Insights

Notes from the practice.

Plain-language commentary on developments in Canadian business, technology, and regulatory law — written for US companies, in-house counsel, and US law firms working across the border.

July 2026

Employee Ownership Trusts in Canada: How They Work

Selling to an employee ownership trust can shelter up to $10 million of your capital gain from tax — now permanently, after Ottawa dropped the 2026 sunset. What an EOT is, who qualifies, and the 10-year clawback to watch.

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July 2026

What You Give Away Pasting Contracts Into ChatGPT

Paste a contract into a public AI tool and you may be breaching an NDA, waiving confidentiality, and weakening privilege — without a single thing going wrong. What to check before you do it.

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July 2026

Earn-Outs: Getting Paid After You Sell Your Business

An earn-out pays part of the price later, based on performance in a business the buyer now controls. Choosing the metric, protecting the runway, and the employment overlap that can cost you the money.

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July 2026

The Letter of Intent in a Business Sale: What to Lock Down

The LOI looks preliminary, but it's where price, structure, and exclusivity get anchored. Which clauses actually bind, what to leave open, and why to get advice before you sign.

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July 2026

Are Non-Competes Even Enforceable in Canada?

Ontario banned most employee non-competes in 2021 — but in a business sale they still bind. When a non-compete holds up in Canada, and the reasonableness test that decides.

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July 2026

US Tariffs and Your Supply Contracts: What to Check

Tariffs make a deal more expensive, not impossible — so force majeure rarely saves you. The delivery terms, duty allocation, and tariff clauses that actually decide who absorbs the cost in Canada–US supply deals.

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July 2026

Climate Change Is a Contract Problem, Too

As extreme weather becomes foreseeable, boilerplate force majeure quietly stops protecting you. Where climate risk shows up in your supply contracts, leases, insurance, and diligence.

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July 2026

Increase Your Business’s Value Before You Sell

Business value is earnings times a multiple, and the multiple is about risk. The changes that raise it — owner-independence, recurring revenue, clean legal diligence — and why they have to start a year or two before you list.

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July 2026

Share Sale vs. Asset Sale: The Biggest Decision When Selling Your Business

Sellers usually want a share sale, buyers usually want an asset sale, and the difference can change your after-tax proceeds dramatically. The lifetime capital gains exemption, employees, and the section 84.1 trap for family and employee deals.

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July 2026

Do I Need a Lawyer to Sell My Business?

There's no law that says you must hire one. What the lawyer actually does in a business sale — the representations, the tax structure, the closing — and what tends to happen without one.

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May 2026

Canadian Privacy Law for US Companies

A practical guide for US software companies, in-house counsel, and operators whose product, customers, or employees touch Canada. PIPEDA, Quebec Law 25, BC PIPA, and where US privacy programs typically fall short.

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May 2026

Hiring Canadian Employees: A Guide for US Companies

What US companies need to know about hiring their first Canadian employee — reasonable notice, worker classification, equity grants, restrictive covenants, and the permanent-establishment trap.

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April 2026

Limitation of Liability Under Canadian Law

What US drafters most often miss when their limitation-of-liability and exclusion clauses are tested in a Canadian court. A practical look at the post-Tercon framework and what it means for commercial contracts.

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